Coral reef ecosystems are supported by diverse mutualisms formed between cnidarians such as corals, sea anemones, and jellyfish, and dinoflagellate algae in the family Sy[...]

The toxic dinoflagellate Karlodinium veneficum forms blooms in estuaries worldwide. These blooms are often associated with severe fish mortalities that are largely caused[...]

Crude oil is one of the major sources for energy production. One barrel could produce up to 50% of gasoline. Almost, 75% of a crude oil barrel can be converted to petrole[...]