The essential oil (EO) industry continues to grow as consumers search for more alternative and complementary therapies. When possible, EO users often turn to EOs for basic medical ailments instead of traditional medications/pharmaceuticals. With the continually high growth of EO consumers, the scientific research to support their many medical claims is inadequate. Due to the large gap in EO research, consumers do not have enough rigorous scientific sources to make informed decisions in regards to EOs. There is a crucial need for more EO related research. My dissertation work will provide a new resources and information for users to educate themselves on EOs from a scientifically driven stand point. It will also provide new data and insights on the application and molecular mechanisms of Boswellia carterii (frankincense) EO for targeting inflammation.