Search results
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Title
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Prediction of Cis-regulatory Modules in Genomes
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Author
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Ni, Pengyu
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Date Created
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2020
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics
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Description
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Annotating all cis-regulatory modules (CRMs) and constituent transcription factor (TF) binding sites (TFBSs) in genomes is essential to understand genome functions, however, the task remains highly challenging. In this dissertation, we first devel...
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Title
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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF REPEAT LANDSCAPES IN AVENA (OAT)
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Author
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Burkes, Shelvasha
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Date Created
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2020
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Subjects--Topical
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Biology, Bioinformatics, Botany
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Description
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Avena sativa, or common oat, is a staple crop and member of the Poaceae or Grass family. Following behind wheat, maize and rice, oats account for 10.5 million hectares of the world’s produced crops as of 2017. Phytocompounds such as β-glucan, aven...
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Title
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Arboviruses: The hidden path of an imminent threat
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Author
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de Bernardi Schneider, Adriano
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Date Created
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2018
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Subjects--Topical
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Virology, Bioinformatics, Epidemiology
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Description
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Arboviruses are a grade of viruses carried by arthropods, which have been in the headlines due to recent epidemics. Members of this grade are the families Flaviviridae which includes Zika (ZIKV), Dengue (DENV), Yellow Fever (YFV), among other viru...
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Title
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ALGORITHMS FOR STRUCTURE BASED-PREDICTION OF TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING SITES
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Author
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Farrel, Alvin
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Date Created
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2016
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Subjects--Topical
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Computer science, Biology, Bioinformatics
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Description
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Transcription factors (TFs) regulate gene expression through binding to specific target DNA sites. Accurate annotation of transcription factor binding sites (TFBSs) at genome scale represents an essential step toward our understanding of gene regu...
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Title
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An Integrated Phylogeographic Analysis of the Bantu Migration
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Author
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Ford, Colby
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Date Created
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2018
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Subjects--Topical
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Computer science, Mathematics, Genetics
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Description
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"Bantu" is a term used to describe lineages of people in around 600 different ethnic groups on the African continent ranging from modern-day Cameroon to South Africa. The migration of the Bantu people, which occurred around 3,000 years ago, was in...
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Title
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ELUCIDATING FUNCTIONAL MECHANISMS IN PROTEINS USING THE DISTANCE CONSTRAINT MODEL
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Author
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Singer, Christopher
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Date Created
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2019
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics, Biophysics, Physics
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Description
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Protein thermodynamics has been shown to be insightful and illuminating to the functional mechanisms behind biological function. By characterizing proteins and protein families according to their enthalpy and entropy we can make inferences to the ...
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Title
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Echinoderm Transcriptomics
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Author
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Linchangco, Gregorio
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Date Created
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2018
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics
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Description
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Tissue regeneration and biomineralization are expressed to a diverse extent across metazoans and their life stages. The potential for repair and regrowth in adult stages varies widely within phyla, class and species. For instance, few adult human ...
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Title
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Functional Analysis of Structural Variation in the 2D and 3D Human Genome
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Author
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Nodzak, Conor
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Date Created
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2019
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics, Genetics
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Description
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The human genome consists of over 3 billion nucleotides that have an average distance of 3.4 Angstroms between each base, which equates to over two meters of DNA contained within the 125 $\mu m^3$ volume diploid cell nuclei. The dense compaction o...
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Title
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GENETIC MECHANISMS OF OZONE TOLERANCE IN SOYBEAN AND METHODS OF EVOLUTIONARY DISTANCE
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Author
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Whaley, Adam
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Date Created
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2015
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics, Genetics
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Description
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At ground level, ozone is a pollutant that poses serious risk to both human health and crop yields. In addition to being a vital economic crop in the US and abroad, conventional soybean lines are susceptible to damage caused by ozone exposure. In ...
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Title
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DE NOVO PREDICTION OF CIS-REGULATORY MODULES IN EUKARYOTIC ORGANISMS
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Author
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Niu, Meng
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Date Created
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2014
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics
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Description
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Gene regulation networks (GRNs) are the bases for virtually all biological processes. To gain a global understanding of GRNs encoded in a genome, we first need to identify in all the cis-regulatory elements (CREs) recognized by transcription facto...
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Title
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Elucidation of miRNAs in Avena sativa
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Author
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Sheridan, Jaime
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Date Created
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2014
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics, Agriculture
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Description
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Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs with post-transcriptional gene regulation responsibilities. In plants, miRNAs regulate development of leaves, roots, shoots, and flowers through targeting families of transcription factors a...
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Title
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Nutritive Knowledge Based Discovery: Enhancing Precision Nutrition Hypothesis Generation
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Author
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Trautman, Aaron
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Date Created
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2022
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics, Nutrition, Information science
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Description
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Diet-related diseases like obesity and type-2 diabetes are on the rise. Precision nutrition, a way to tailor dietary requirements for each individual, is heralded as a solution to these problems. However, nutritional research is held within sparse...
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Title
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Understanding gene transcriptional regulation at single cell resolution
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Author
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Xu, Chen
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Date Created
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2015
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics
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Description
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The recent advance of single-cell technologies has provided an unprecedented opportunity to bring new insights into many complex biological phenomena, such as the regulation of cell differentiation in a multi-cellular organism and cell-to-cell var...
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Title
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The evolution of flavonoid pathway in legumes
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Author
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Safari, Sajedeh
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Date Created
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2016
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics
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Description
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Considering the ever growing world population as well as climate change, it has become essential to improve crops in order to reach higher yields, more tolerance to pests and droughts, and better adaptation to different environments. The advanceme...
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Title
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UNDERSTANDING GENOME-WIDE GENE REGULATION IN PROKARYOTES USING OMICS DATA
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Author
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Seyedi Tabari, Seyed Ehsan
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Date Created
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2016
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Subjects--Topical
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Bioinformatics, Information science, Biometry
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Description
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Gene annotation is a critical step for understanding functions of genomes and host organisms. However, accurately annotating thousands of sequenced genomes can be a challenging task. Further, although gene transcriptional regulation is crucial for...