Effects of the Shared Principles of Middle School Philosophy and Culturally Responsive Education on the Academic Achievement of African American Middle School Students

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Ellis, T. (2012). Effects of the Shared Principles of Middle School Philosophy and Culturally Responsive Education on the Academic Achievement of African American Middle School Students. Unc Charlotte Electronic Theses And Dissertations.
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Abstract

This study was an investigation of the overlapping principles of relevance, rigor, and relationships inherent in both middle school philosophy and culturally responsive education to determine their effects on the academic achievement of African American middle school students. Utilizing a mixed-methods design, the following research questions were probed: (1) Is there a significant difference in the academic achievement of African American students in middle schools that highly implement the shared principles of middle school philosophy and culturally responsive education and those in middle schools that do not? (2) Describe the implementation of the shared principles of middle school philosophy and culturally responsive education in an exemplary middle school. Quantitative data included EOG test passing percentages of African American students in Schools to Watch (STW) and one-to-one matched non-Schools to Watch middle schools. Qualitative data was gathered through a case study of an urban STW middle school with a large African American student population. It consisted of student interviews and observations. There was no significant difference in the academic achievement of African American eighth graders in the two cohorts. The case study results detailed how the exemplary middle school employed the shared principles via 1) A shared vision of high expectations for all, 2) Support for the diverse needs of students, 3) Empowerment for decision-making and risk-taking, 4) Assessment and modification, 5) Real-world application, and 6) Firm, proactive, and positive discipline.

Details
Author

Ellis, Tarra

Title

Effects of the Shared Principles of Middle School Philosophy and Culturally Responsive Education on the Academic Achievement of African American Middle School Students

Physical Description

1 online resource (210 pages) : PDF

Date

2012

Degree Granting Institution

University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Abstract

This study was an investigation of the overlapping principles of relevance, rigor, and relationships inherent in both middle school philosophy and culturally responsive education to determine their effects on the academic achievement of African American middle school students. Utilizing a mixed-methods design, the following research questions were probed: (1) Is there a significant difference in the academic achievement of African American students in middle schools that highly implement the shared principles of middle school philosophy and culturally responsive education and those in middle schools that do not? (2) Describe the implementation of the shared principles of middle school philosophy and culturally responsive education in an exemplary middle school. Quantitative data included EOG test passing percentages of African American students in Schools to Watch (STW) and one-to-one matched non-Schools to Watch middle schools. Qualitative data was gathered through a case study of an urban STW middle school with a large African American student population. It consisted of student interviews and observations. There was no significant difference in the academic achievement of African American eighth graders in the two cohorts. The case study results detailed how the exemplary middle school employed the shared principles via 1) A shared vision of high expectations for all, 2) Support for the diverse needs of students, 3) Empowerment for decision-making and risk-taking, 4) Assessment and modification, 5) Real-world application, and 6) Firm, proactive, and positive discipline.

Genre

doctoral dissertations

Subjects--Topics

Multicultural education
Education
Educational sociology

Degree

Ph.D.

Keywords

African American
Culturally Relevant
Culturally Responsive
Middle School
Schools to Watch

Subject Area

Curriculum & Instruction

Advisor(s)

Jones, Jeanneine

Committee Members

Harden, Susan
Wang, Chuang
Goolkasian, Paula

Degree Note

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of North Carolina at Charlotte, 2012.

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Rights Holder Information

Copyright is held by the author unless otherwise indicated.

Identifier

Ellis_uncc_0694D_10288

Permalink

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.13093/etd:732